Minimum Initial Velocity Calculator
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The Minimum Initial Velocity Calculator allows you to calculate the minimum speed required for a projectile to reach a specific height, considering the angle of launch and gravity.
Minimum Initial Velocity Formula
The formula to calculate the minimum initial velocity (Vmin) is:
\[ V_{min} = \sqrt{\frac{2 \cdot G \cdot H}{\sin^2(a)}} \]
Where:
- Vmin is the minimum initial velocity (m/s).
- G is the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s²).
- H is the height to be reached (m).
- a is the angle of the launch (degrees).
What is a Minimum Initial Velocity?
Definition: A minimum initial velocity is the smallest speed at which a projectile must be launched to achieve a certain height. This calculation is crucial in projectile motion to determine the feasibility of reaching the desired height.
How to Calculate Minimum Initial Velocity?
To calculate the minimum initial velocity:
- Multiply 2 by the acceleration due to gravity (G) and the height (H).
- Divide this product by the square of the sine of the launch angle.
- Take the square root of the result.
By inputting the height and launch angle into the calculator, you can easily determine the required minimum initial velocity to reach that height.